Radiant or Convector?

When purchasing a fire, there are a numerous variables to consider - design, style and functionality are just a few; however one that is equally important, although rarely understood, is the choice of Radiant or Convector fire.

Convection versus Thermal Radiation

Without delving too far into the science of these two forms of fire place, the fundamental difference is found in the transferal of heat. The Radiant fire relies on thermal radiation, with heat created by a filament that glows due to a frantic particle reaction. Convection, as used in a Convector fire, distributes heat evenly through a space by heating, or burning an element, such as water, wood or coal; for example radiators use convection to heat the air. Unlike convection, the radiant heat does not warm the air temperature within the space, just people in the immediate vicinity.

Traditional Open Fire

Convector fires come in a variety of styles and use different fuels to achieve their individual convection heating. Gas fires are the most flexible form of Convector fire as they don't require a flue; they can therefore be used as an ultramodern fire embedded in a small alcove or a grand traditional Victorian fireplace, complete with a vast hearth and grandiose surroundings.

Burning Solid Fuels

For people looking to make use of a chimney or flue to produce a real roaring fire, then the large solid fuel burning Convector fires are a must. Using coal or wood, you can create a crackling fire within the surrounds of an attractive traditionally designed setting. However, modern construction also allows for some more avant-garde options, including a self-contained recess at variable heights on your chimney. For example the Riva Profil Cassette Fire from Gazco is just one of the contemporary styled fires designed for both a hearth and a recess.

Flexible Smokeless Heating

Radiant fires come in all forms and have undergone significant development from the ugly electric heaters that were the ruin of many a good fire in the 1970's. The warm glowing aura omitted from these predominantly electric or gas based fires, creates a warm cosy atmosphere. The styling of each individual fire is completely unique; available in all shapes and sizes, utilising any number of materials and with designs ranging from the traditional to the contemporary.

The predominant advantage of a Radiant fire, particularly as opposed to a Convector, is its flexibility. As no naked flame is produced, nor any smoke these fires do not require a flue or even a conventional fireplace surround. Simply connecting them to a mains gas or electricity supply will provide it with the energy it requires, allowing it to be positioned anywhere that features an outlet.